Accessed March 04, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/984669/homicide-rate-venezuela/, InSight Crime. Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. in a report issued this month placed the Venezuelan homicide rate at 58 per 100,000 for the year 2012, the most recent year calculated. Many people are victimized by crime because of fear and the perceived inability of Venezuela's criminal justice system to . In-person classes resumed in October 2021, but with limited . Chart. [81] Some weapons given to the groups include assault rifles, submachine guns and grenades. Their 5-year-old daughter, Maya, suffered a bullet wound to the leg but survived. The Venezuelan Observatory on Violence (VOV) reported a 14 percent increase in violent crimes from 2012 to 2013. 18 December 2020. With a murder rate of 130 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants, Caracas is generally considered the most dangerous city in Latin America, if not the world. Venezuela Crime Rate & Statistics 1990-2023, Venezuela crime rate & statistics for 2017 was, Venezuela crime rate & statistics for 2016 was, Venezuela crime rate & statistics for 2015 was, Venezuela crime rate & statistics for 2014 was. This was part of Chavez's efforts to show his concern for the poor and downtrodden of Venezuelan society. If the value is 0, it means it is perceived as very low . [96], Corruption in Venezuela is high by world standards, and has been for much of the 20th century. [16], According to Sanjuan, 95% of Venezuela's homicide victims are men with 69% of them being between ages 15 and 34. You only have access to basic statistics. Venezuela ranks fourth in the world for cocaine seizures, behind Colombia, the United States, and Panama. Level of crime: 93.11: Very High: Crime increasing in the past 3 years: 86.72: Very High: Worries home broken and things stolen: 76.20: High: Worries being mugged or robbed . [126], In 2013, it was reported that Venezuela was one of the most weaponized areas in the world, with one firearm per two citizens. Sentences are determined by trial judges, and possible penalties include fines, restitution, probation, and incarceration. In an interview with Prison Minister Iris Varela, the minister explained how all prisons were under her control and that there was no anarchy. Food Shortages are Common. Many people are victimized by crime because of fear and the perceived inability of Venezuela's criminal justice system to prevent crime. 10. [40][41] It was also reported that police would intercept the families of the victims and take them to the library of the University Institute of the Scientific Police (IUPOLC) where authorities offered families ways to "streamline procedures and advise them not to give information to the press in return for their aid". [48], On 13 May 2013, President Nicolas Maduro initiated Plan Patria Segura saying "we have decided to fight to build a secure homeland". Please check your download folder. Crime in Venezuela is widespread, with violent crimes such as murder and kidnapping increasing annually. Venezuela has a crime index of 83.76, the highest of any country in the world. . [62][63][64] Aponte says that, while serving as a judge, he was forced to acquit an army commander who had connections with a 2 metric ton shipment of cocaine. Intentional homicide does not include all intentional killing; the difference is usually in the organization of the killing. Sentences frequently were light, and convictions often were overturned on appeal. [Online]. [66][67][68] One informant stated that the two would often fly out of Terminal 4 of Simon Bolivar International Airport, a terminal reserved for the president. Colombia's National Liberation Army (ELN) and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) are active in Venezuela. [28][31] PROVEA figures provided in the UN's 2014 Global Homicide Book put Venezuela's homicide rate at 53.7 murders per 100,000 inhabitants in 2012, closer to the Venezuelan government's 2012 estimate,[29] but still the second highest peacetime murder rate in the world after Honduras (estimated at 90.4). [63] On 15 February 2014, a commander for the Guard was stopped while driving to Valencia with his family and was arrested for having 554 kilos of cocaine in his possession. LockA locked padlock [117][104] The United Nations has stated that the Venezuelan government is lacking 20,000 investigative police. The elevated risk for local employees can be attributed to disparity between upscale expatriate neighborhoods and the rest of the city. Please do not hesitate to contact me. In mid-2004 Venezuela's estimated population totaled 26.2 million, which would be a murder rate of 42 per 100,000. [50] Criminals will cut off access to family members and then report to the family that they have been kidnapped, demanding a ransom without actually imprisoning an individual. The country has one of the top five highest per capita murder rates in the world. Venezuela. [99] Venezuela has been ranked one of the most corrupt countries on the Corruption Perceptions Index, going back to the start of the survey in 1995. [16], In the early-20th century, Venezuela was limited to violent crimes occurring in rural areas. [143], However a year later, one "Coliseum" in Uribana left 2 dead and 128 injured. [63], In September 2013, an incident involving men from the Venezuelan National Guard placing 31 suitcases containing 1.3 tons of cocaine on a Paris flight astonished French authorities. The penalty for illegally selling or carrying a firearm is a prison sentence of up to 20 years. Most violent crimes in Caracas, especially murder, involve firearms. There is no evidence to indicate criminals and gang-related activities specifically target U.S. citizens. [92] According to the International Crisis Group, colectivos may be involved in drug trafficking, arms dealing, and car theft. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. In the US, the crime rate is 47.70. Geography - note. Homicide rate in Venezuela from 2014 to 2022 (in number of homicides per 100,000 inhabitants) [Graph]. Economic Indicators for Venezuela including actual values, historical data, and latest data updates for the Venezuela economy. [50] In Venezuela's prisons, inmates will use "telemarketing" strategies, creating fear in individuals so that they will pay before possibly being kidnapped. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. Private gun ownership was banned in Venezuela in June 2012, but their homicide rate went from 73 per 100,000 people in 2012 to 82 per 100,000 people in 2015. [138], In Venezuelan prisons, there are reports of prisoners having easy access to firearms, drugs and alcohol. Following this year, the population is expected to start growing again for the next few decades. Crimes vary widely between states and countries, with crime rates much higher than in the USA's largest . [137] Over 40 inmates were killed and an unknown number of guards and inmates were wounded during a May 2020 incident at Los Llanos jail near the city of Guanare. For adolescents from 10 to 19 years of age, the homicide rate is 39 per 100,000 people; for males between of those ages, the rate is 74 per 100,000, while it's just 3 per 100,000 for females in . "Homicide rate in Venezuela from 2014 to 2022 (in number of homicides per 100,000 inhabitants)." . Venezuela is a source for flora and fauna crimes, including illegally extracted timber and Cucurito palm, facilitated by the lack of investigations, inventories, or government presence in national parks. Originally, looters would wait for trucks to crash and loot the scene, though recently trucks have been attacked instead. The discovery of oil worsened political corruption,[98] and by the late 1970s, Juan Pablo Prez Alfonso's description of oil as "the Devil's excrement" became a common expression in Venezuela. 25 Years Population Growth Rate 1.44% Sex Ratio 0-14 Years - male/female 1.04 Sex Ratio 15-24 Years - male/female 1.01 Sex Ratio 25-54 Years - male/female . Crime Information Venezuela and its capital, Caracas, have among the highest per capita murder rates in the world. 4 January. Retrieved from, Last edited on 14 December 2022, at 22:16, United States Drug Enforcement Administration, Minister of the Popular Power for Interior, Justice and Peace, Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, "Latin America Scores Lowest on Security", "Venezuela es el pas ms inseguro del mundo, segn un estudio", "With 28,479 killings, Venezuela takes second spot on world murder ranking", "Tres fases de la violencia homicida en Venezuela", "Chavez leaves Venezuelan economy more equal, less stable", "For Venezuela, Drop In Global Oil Prices Could Be Catastrophic", "Why Venezuelans worry more about food than crime", "Looting and violence on the rise in Venezuela supermarkets", "On Venezuela's highways, a disabled truck increasingly means a looted truck", "Venezuela murder rate dips, partly due to migration: monitoring group", "Venezuela, otra vez el pas ms peligroso de Amrica Latina: registr 16.506 muertes violentas en 2019", "Venezuelan beauty queen gets carjacked at gunpoint", "Venezuelans regret gun ban, 'a declaration of war against an unarmed population', "Crime is so bad in Venezuela that even soldiers were ordered to avoid driving at night", "Los venezolanos creen vivir en el pas ms peligroso del mundo", "Reports of kidnapping in Venezuela nearly double in 2016", "Venezuela rocked by killing of beauty queen Monica Spear", "Venezuela se desangra: rcord de homicidios en 2013", "Venezuela's Homicide Rate Rises, NGO's Report Says", "Venezuela, More Deadly Than Iraq, Wonders Why", "Venezuela sufre 2000 muertes violentas por mes", "Venezuela's Maduro launches civilian disarmament plan", "Observer group: Venezuelan homicide rate rose in 2015, rivaling El Salvador as world's highest", "Venezuela first among the most violent countries in LatAm", "Attorney General's UN Gaffe Reveals Venezuela's Record-High Murder Rate Violence at Epidemic Levels Based on Government's Own Figures", "Venezuela's escalating violence seen in killing of Carolina Herrera's nephew", "One in 10 girls sexually abused worldwide: UN", "Venezuela favorece a los familiares de fallecidos que no informan a la prensa", "Hubo 16,917 secuestros en 2009 en Venezuela", "SeguridadPblicayPrivada VenezuelayBolivia", "Venezuela: Gravsima Crisis de Seguridad Pblica by Lexys Rendon", "Segn el Cicpc el 2011 cerr con 1.150 secuestros en todo el pas Sucesos", "Welcome to Venezuela, the kidnap capital of the world", "Taking no prisoners in the kidnap capital of the world: On the streets of Caracas with an elite police squad", "EN EL 2009 SE COMETIERON MS DE 16.000 SECUESTROS EN VENEZUELA, SEGN EL GOBIERNO LOCAL", "Venezuela y los secuestros diarios que no se reportan", "Ubican a Venezuela en el quinto lugar en riesgo de secuestros", "For Venezuelans, Kidnappings Are Simply Business As Usual", "Agentes de inteligencia venezolanos operan bandas de secuestro y extorsin", "FARC Computer Files Are Authentic, Interpol Probe Finds", "$300 Million From Chavez to FARC a Fake", "Interpol Analysis of FARC Laptop Authenticity Will Not "Prove" Links Between Venezuela, Rebels", "Treasury Targets Venezuelan Government Officials Supporting the FARC", "National Assembly removes Justice Aponte Aponte", "Venezuelan official: Ex-judge 'sold his soul' to the DEA", "Corrupt military officials helping Venezuela drug trade flourish", "Fuente AP: Aponte Aponte est en contacto con la DEA. Areas of Caracas suffer from extreme poverty which provides gangs and criminal elements with an environment that is conducive to crime. [5] In 1994, when Rafael Caldera became president, he attempted to strengthen Venezuela's "institution", staying in the center of political issues, performing both conservative and reformative actions that resulted in the increase of the murder rate stopping; though his popularity and the public's trust in the political system decreased.[5]. VENEZUELA. [84] The Civil Association for Citizen Control said that more than half of those killed during the protests were killed by colectivos. Crime statistics indicate the crime rate rose from 700 per 100,000 population in 1972 to 1,300 per 100,000 population in 1990. By the end of last year, prices were doubling . San Pedro Sula, in the northwest of the country, is at the center of much of this small Central American country's violence. Rates of crime rapidly began to increase during the presidency of Hugo Chvez due to the institutional instability of his Bolivarian government, underfunding of police resources, and severe inequality. [100], According to some sources, Venezuela's corruption includes widespread corruption in the police force. As of 2022, the US Department of State recommends that Americans avoid traveling to Venezuela especially due to its high rate of violent crime such as homicide. [46] Since the local police are not trusted by Venezuelans, kidnappings are usually not reported and cannot be combated by the authorities. Most kidnappings occur around "peace zones" where official police withdrew and gangs took over;[51] according to NBC News, "experts say the government has armed these groups [who] control large territories, financed through extortion and the drug trade". Phil Gunson, a freelance reporter for foreign media, states that, "It's no secret that many colectivos engage in criminal activities." HOMICIDES / 2 APR 2015 BY VENEZUELA INVESTIGATIVE UNIT EN. [96] Videos circulated on social media showing colectivos threatening protesters and shooting in the streets;[97] two protestors were shot. According to the VVO, a rate of 122 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants in . [146], In May 2020, inmates rioted at the Llanos Penitentiary Center in Guanare, leading to 40 deaths. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. In 2013, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) published the homicide report, and Venezuela was positioned as the second highest homicide rate in the world with a 1. While reported incidents of murder in Venezuela decreased slightly to almost 14,000, the number of reported murders in the State of Miranda (which encompasses the greater Caracas area) increased. More than 11,000 murders were reported in 2003, as compared with only 2,000 in 1991. Human rights groups suggest that the government's policing efforts are too "timid". [13] In July 2015, BBC News stated that due to the common shortages in Venezuela, every week there are videos shared online showing Venezuelans looting supermarkets and trucks for food. Much like Valencia, Maracaibo offers a big city feel but has a bit of a higher crime rate. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Members of the security forces charged with or convicted of crimes rarely were imprisoned. But the Venezuela Violence Observatory, a respected nonprofit group, estimates that murders dropped from 89 per 100,000 people in 2017 to 81.4 last year. But the Venezuelan Violence Observatory, a nongovernmental group, estimated that there were 27,875 murders that year, which would make Venezuela's homicide rate one of the highest in the world . a 63-year-old carpenter living in a "barrio" or slum in Caracas told Al . Many people are victimized by crime because of fear and the perceived inability of Venezuela's criminal justice system to prevent crime. Statistics show Venezuela crime rate is at least eight times the U.S. rate; . [114][115], During the presidency of the Hugo Chvez, more than 20 programs were created attempting to deter crime, though insecurity continued to increase following their implementation. In the mid-1970s Lesotho witnessed a murder rate of 141 per 100,000, while more recently Columbia's murder rate was variously estimate at between 63 and 84 per 100,000. Victims do not have a role in sentencing unless they initiate the prosecution. [5] In the 1960s following the restoration of democracy, insecurity rose when FALN leftist guerrillas participated in violent confrontations with the government, though such clashes subsided due to lack of public support for the guerrilla movement. Armed robberies take place in broad daylight throughout the city, including areas generally presumed safe and frequented by tourists. The penal reform also included provisions for the prosecution of any police officer found to have made an arrest "without cause." Despite these high rates of violence, the international community knows relatively little about the dynamics underlying conflict in the city. In 2019, the murder rate declined significantly to 60.3. [51][52] Most kidnapping victims are released after a ransom is paid, but in 2016, at least 18 kidnapped people were killed. [95] As blackouts continued, on 31 March, citizens protested the lack of electricity and water in Caracas and other cities; Maduro called again on the colectivos, asking them "to defend the peace of every barrio, of every block". [1] Human Rights Watch claims that the "police commit one of every five crimes" and that thousands of people have been killed by police officers acting with impunity (only 3% of officers have been charged in cases against them). According to the BBC article, 4 of 5 kidnappings are express kidnappings which are not included in government statistics. But drug interdiction efforts and law enforcement pressure . Armed robbery, mugging, carjacking, and burglary are . A non-government organisation says Venezuela has the world's highest murder rate - many of them extrajudicial killings by police.And an elite special forces .

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