For instance: There you have the rules on how to use apostrophe so that you will be guided whenever you will write something. Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. How to match a specific column position till the end of line? Usually, if the last name is ending with hard z, you will not add -es or s. I have a list of usernames like the following: call StoredProcedure('O'Rielly@ysol-test.net'); call StoredProcedure('Mark@ysol-test.net'); call StoredProcedure('James@ysol-test.net'); As you can see some names have apostrophes in them and some do not. Is there a single-word adjective for "having exceptionally strong moral principles"? If you do ls | more you will see the names without the protections. It's also okay for names that already contain the punctuation, like O'Fallon, Illinois, or foreign words like Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. The letters that make up the contraction,as well as the apostrophe that replacesmissing letter(s), are indicated in boldface type. Evidently, a clerk there considered the apostrophe a bother and actually had the nerve to remove it from my grandfathers entry papers. The mountain has been called Jimmy's Peak locally, but they wanted it on the map officially. Cats look down on us. Computer programmers and information security advisors aim to decrease the attack surface and strengthen the attack vectors in the systems that they develop. And although the local government can call places whatever they want, these names won't become official unless the board signs off. A few examples of sentences that contain contractions include quotes from famous authors. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. It is very common in Samoan names. Most places are named after people or things they owned. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, thank you, i knew what needed to be done but my mind was completely drawing a blank on the how part. The classes of words that are most frequently affected by contractions areverbsandpronouns. Our Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names project is to fight back and get banks, stores, and other businesses to accommodate our humble little mark, Thomas said. In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. According to the board's website, it's been regularly scrubbing apostrophes since it was founded in 1890. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The possessive which is indicated by the letter s belong to entire phrase and not just to Cecilia.). Possibly e.g. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? (Actually that second "h" is better written as "kh," like you're preparing to spit. In latin origin surnames theres only one reason to use apostrophes: replacing a letter. To show the possessive form for a person's name ending in S, you either add an apostrophe and S ('s) or just an apostrophe ('). By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. But names like DeShawn, DeAndre, etc. Examples: Ta'Quan, K'neesha, Di'Asia, D'Wayne, L'Boyce. The original Irish, Conchobhair, literally means "from [i.e. Do you disagree with something on this page? When I list files that have spaces in their names, most of the time I see them surrounded by apostrophes : I had to edit a file whose name had to be : Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md, with an apostrophe inside of it. In English, the apostrophe is used for two basic purposes: The marking of the omission of one or more letters, e.g. Immediately after hitting Send, I get an "undelivered" reply for that address. In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. Brian G, Doctor of Funkology I am he who is called Ra's al Ghul Author has 972 answers and 1.7M answer views 1 y Quora User Author has 1.4K answers and 29.1M answer views 6 mo Related I don't know if the class of such names has a name. To form the possessive of a plural noun that already ends in -s, simply add an apostrophe, as inthe bankers'bonuses,the coaches'offices, and in these examples: Note how some family names fall into this category, as in this example fromRichard Lederer and John Shore's book, "Comma Sense.". Does there exist a square root of Euler-Lagrange equations of a field? You signify a separate ownership in writing compounded proper nouns in possessive form.). Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers'. It wasnt until 1896 when my dad was born and taken for his baptism that the priest corrected the error and gave the family back our apostrophe. I am happy with addresses, SSN (fake), credit card numbers (fake), first and last name are iffy, found a text file with first name and gender, another with surnames. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Rita OHare passes a mighty voice for justice is stilled, UPDATE: Alex Murdaugh sentenced to life in prison for murdering wife and son, WATCH: Irish bishop's funeral held in Los Angeles today, Liam Neeson, Michael D Higgins and Bono among voices featured on "Patrick Kavanagh Almost Everything'", Colin Farrell says Irish people have a strong "sense of civic duty". However, I am curious if the rules are slightly different when possessive pronouns are used for a single item. There's no full reasoning behind the ruling, though there are theories. There are three big if's. Hawaii has two i's. Apostrophes are not used: (1) To show normal plurals. It should be "Mary's and your house" (note the change of order for the owners). The planet's atmosphere For most plural nouns, add only an apostrophe: The dogs' leashes (multiple dogs) The writers' desks (multiple writers) The planets' atmospheres (multiple planets) For plural nouns that do not end in s, add apostrophe+s: The children's toys The geese's migration route Don't Use an Apostrophe to Form a Plural. Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don't: "McDonald's" does and "Starbucks" doesn't. "Macy's" idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. I am happy with addresses, SSN (fake), credit card numbers (fake), first and last name are iffy, found a text file with first name and gender, another with surnames. Did this satellite streak past the Hubble Space Telescope so close that it was out of focus? UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Some people with apostrophes in their names run into trouble at the airport when the name on their passport doesn't match the name on their ticket. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. The apostrophe (' or ') is a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritical mark, in languages that use the Latin alphabet and some other alphabets. When it comes to compound possessives, the placement of the apostrophe will depend whether nouns are acting together or separately. a dog's kennel our boys' bedroom (2) To write time expressions. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Cecilia and Dannys old cars are in their basement. "Angel" in English is AYN-jel. Smiths car, Joneses home. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? Theapostrophe has two main jobs in English: to mark contractions and to indicatepossession. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Thus, when my grandparents met and married in San Francisco the wedding license records the groom as Timothy Leary. I have to disagree, Im a 56 year old white female and I have an apostrophe in my name. Still, he stated, It is unfair to ask individuals to skip the apostrophe in their names due to this reason. Today, there is a way to correct and control for special characters in names. This is something which developed over the last 40 years as the creation of brand new names for children became a strong part of African-American culture. You can include diacrtical marks in a couple of different ways in most computer programs these days. Here is another example to understand compound possessives in terms of names. How to handle a hobby that makes income in US, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. While apostrophes are found in a variety of names, including Italian, African and French, perhaps some of the most common names with apostrophes are Irish surnames the entire category of O names, in particular. Unix shell script find out which directory the script file resides? If so, how close was it? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. (Factorization). In Dungeon World, is the Bard's Arcane Art subject to the same failure outcomes as other spells? See example. With a little bit more work on code level checks this character can be allowed for use. An Associated Press report on the issue in 2008 which featured IrishCentral's founder Niall O'Dowd, who'd faced similar difficulty booking plane tickets went into detail about how the conflict arises, attributing it to common programming practices: One: Online forms typically have a filter that looks for unfamiliar terms that might be put in by mistake or as a joke. You need to put both of the possessors in possessive form or you will make something silly. We have about 40 students with an apostrophe, most often used to separate a short beginning sound of the name with the second part of the name. Browse other questions tagged. Well, you can blame a little known organization called the U.S. Board on Geographic Names, and a federal rule banning apostrophes. When it comes to compound possessives, the placement of the apostrophe will depend whether nouns are acting together or . Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Is it possible to create a concave light? an advocacy group called Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names, Associated Press report on the issue in 2008, This St Brigid's Day give an Irish gift box to a special woman in your life, On This Day: Arthur Guinness, founder of the Dublin brewery, died in 1803, The "Famine Queen" Victoria died on this day in 1901. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? rev2023.3.3.43278. For example: If possessive noun is being followed by appositive, the word explaining the noun or the words that renames, an apostrophe plus the letter s should be added to appositive and not on the noun. (It means that expectations of them are different. how should I write the file name in my gvim command to get the exact file name. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? Assigning default values to shell variables with a single command in bash. The same goes for the word doesn't where the apostrophereplaces the o in not. Note that o'clockis a contraction for the full phraseofthe clock, notesMerriam-Webster's Ask the Editor. Hawaii even lists apostrophes as something to avoid when choosing a new name for a place. Other examples include: When two or more nouns possess the same thing, add an apostrophe plus -s to the last noun listed, as in: Note also how an example from section No. Unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un*x-like operating systems. (This tells that Cecilia and Danny are sharing ownership on the card. They also have t-shirts with their logo, which they hope people will wear to spread the message even wider. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Knowing the rules will help you not to have a difficult time. You will use apostrophe with s for possessive singular nouns: You will use the apostrophe with the letter s in showing possessive form of the singular noun, even if the singular noun is ending with the letter s. The possessive which is indicated by the letter s belong to entire phrase and not just to Cecilia.). 3 Richard Lederer and John Shore's book, "Comma Sense" follows this rule. Grammarphobia explained that unless asked for its opinion, it's not involved in how streets, churches, schools, airports, or hospitals are called. Time fly's like an arrow. doubling the apostrophe in the middle. Its common practice to decrease the opportunity for an end user to enter special characters such as (? Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. http://www.grammarbook.com/punctuation/apostro.asp . Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? Names with spaces and special chars is always a source of problems. Apologize for the typos. Logo designers often feel omitting the apostrophe leads to a cleaner look, and there's nothing you can do about it except to . Showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is disliked by many writers, but it is often efficient. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/guidelines-for-using-apostrophes-correctly-1691755. Of course, the naming board only really concerns itself with named places such as cities, mountains, or lakes. Learn this spelling list using the 'Look, Say, Cover, Write, Check' activity. Dogs look up to us. Also, be careful to place the apostrophe where the letter(s) have been omitted, which is not always the same place where the two words have been joined. When using a search engine (e.g., Google, Bing), you will find Grammar Monster quicker if you add. If the boat is posssessed equally by the three, you only need put the apostrophe on the last person's name. The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers. This works because none of the characters inside are special in double quotes (it only has spaces and the single quote to protect), but wouldn't work if the filename contained e.g. Here is another example to understand compound possessives in terms of names. The board allows apostrophes if there's a missing letter say, for Lake O' the Woods. Use apostrophesto formcontractions, where two or more words are combined to form one, with letters omitted. gvim "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md", and it created a file named : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md". While that may sound simple enough, many people are baffled by the little squiggle. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? February 17: Misplaced Apostrophes . ' *** Email address is removed for privacy *** ' ). Thank you for your input. You're using some system where ls outputs filenames with the shell's quoting rules, to make the output unambiguous. Keep in mind that you need to make constructions with caution or you end up that looks silly. That being said, "Our houses are all on Oak Street," tells us little about ownership. ( Smiths' is the possessive form of the plural proper noun Smiths .) John's and Mary's houses = the houses that belong to John and Mary as individuals, at least one each. There have been several suggestions to use "our", yet if the text refers to a group of people, all of whom own co-own houses with some others within the group*, then the above style wording would be necessary, so my question stands. Following your example: ls Chapitre\ 2\ :\ L\'accs\ au\ systme.md To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. People just started naming things left and right. If you mean if they're the same when interpreted using the quoting rules of the shell, then no, again. The rule depends on the house style manual you're following. And, in 2002, the board allowed the apostrophe for Clark's Mountain, to follow Lewis and Clark's journals. What I am actually writing is a lot more complicated, so I am looking simply for the answer of the apostrophe issue in the hypothetical situation above. Another thing is that is one of possessors in compound possessive is personal pronoun. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The outer single quotes you show shouldn't be part of the file name, they're just what ls shows to make the output unambiguous. 6. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. For instance: There you have the rules on how to use apostrophe so that you will be guided whenever you will write something. are just a few of the many examples of such surnames which occur in the United States. The dog's bowls . Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? a day's pay two weeks' holiday (3) To replace letters in contractions. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. I have edited my answer to include a reference which was the first result from a simple google search of "possessive using apostrophe s". . Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Other trends I've noticed: Apostrophes in names. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin? A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. The board governs naming conventions for geographic areas. If we wanted to talk about two dogs with empty food bowls, for example, the apostrophe placement would be crucial: The dogs' bowls are empty. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? 6. Both first and surnames seem good and plenty of them. Read more on apostrophes used incorrectly with plurals. ; The marking of possessive case of nouns (as in "the eagle's feathers", "in one month's . apostrophes brackets commas colons hyphens dashes semicolons quotation marks ellipsis exclamation marks question marks periods / full stops. It's curious that the US doesn't use diacritical marks more often as we are a nation of immigrants and the original names would have included them. Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation. They're the people who want to make sure your maps are correct, at least in terms of names. When it comes to compound possessives, the placement of the apostrophe will depend whether nouns are acting together or separately. If you are using an object-oriented language, this could have more information than just a group ID string. Mary and my house OR Mary's and my house? Python too. It is also important to know about rules in using apostrophes in names so that you will not have a hard time in writing. It only takes a minute to sign up. Beware! Some other shells (rc/es/akanga) do what SQL does, though, and zsh has the rcquotes option for that. The quoting rules of the shell are also important when entering the filenames on the command line. rev2023.3.3.43278. How to Use Apostrophes to Make Contractions, How to Use an Apostrophe When Two or More Nouns Possess the Same Thing, Don't Use an Apostrophe With Possessive Pronouns. There's different ways to pronounce Angel? Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? These lessons summarize the main points for each type of punctuation. Thanks for that information. Create directories from a list of files with spaces in name. Yes, the apostrophe is required, and if you're not sure why, check out the posts shown below: January 7: Misplaced Apostrophes: Plurals. What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? ), Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Their mission is to gather first-hand accounts of the frustration that those with apostrophe names experience and to spread awareness in hopes of an eventual resolution. Mutually exclusive execution using std::atomic? I could randomly insert apostrophes but wanted to be realistic. When an apostrophe is needed to show the possessive form of a plural family name (e.g., the Smiths, the Fords, the Bateses, the Alverezes ), the name is treated just like any other plural noun that ends in "s." For example: The Smiths' cat has gone missing. Tomato's and oregano make it Italian; wine and tarragon make it French; garlic makes it good. (2020, August 27). There are check grammar online free tools that you can use to know if you correctly write the apostrophe or not. This word list was created by Spellzone. ( POSIX-style shells (like Bash, ksh, and zsh with default settings), (t)csh, and fish take that as concatenation, which is how it works in e.g. Apostrophes in names have cultural value and help to make them unique in an artistic way. Why is 'ls' suddenly wrapping items with spaces in single quotes? Cecilia and Dannys old cars are in their basement. He changed his last name for purposes of work. David Crystal,in his book, "By Hook or by Crook"explains: To avoid confusion, you may occasionally need to use apostrophes to indicate the plural forms of certain letters and expressions that aren't commonly found in the plural for example: Mind your p's and q's. rev2023.3.3.43278. The problem is most likely that the apostrophes get quoted twice: first by the evil and deprecated in 5.3 magic quotes and then by mysql_real_escape_string().. What you can do is either disable magic quotes or run stripslashes() on your input values before feeding them to mysql_real_escape_string(). What's the the proper usage of apostrophes for possession when two might be used? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. And, of course, we would like people to wear our logo to protest with pride and purpose., Matt O'Leary wearing the Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names t-shirt, Take a look inside Dublin's most stylish townhouse, Number 31, JFK's words remind us of the true meaning of St. Patrick's Day, Irish womans poem of emigration will stir your heart. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? The naming board was established to prevent confusion among cartographers or mapmakers, said the Las Vegas Review-Journal. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder as "a series of two or more murders, committed as separate events, usually, but not always, by one offender acting alone". If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. Anyone, including private companies, can request a new name for a site; they just have to follow the board's naming rules. Also im really bad at sed :D, Find and escape names with apostrophe in shell, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Theyre the founders of an advocacy group called Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names. A place where magic is studied and practiced? Imagine that a boat belonged to three separate people, who each paid an equal share for the boat. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The name Jimmy's Peak does not appear on maps; instead, it's Bald Mountain. On the other hand, 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' represents the strings Chapitre 2 : Laccs, au, systme.md (three distinct shell words since there are unquoted spaces) and an open quote with no closing partner. D'Andre, which was one of the first of these names to become popular in the African-American community, does exist as a French surname in that spelling. What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers. An exception to the rule: plural words that don't end "s", Another exception to the rule: singular words that end "s", Read more on apostrophes used in time expressions, Read more on apostrophes replacing letters. You need to put both of the possessors in possessive form or you will make something silly. Irelands most popular baby names of 2022 - by county! In general, follow your style manual or your own good sense, and be consistent. Common 'intros' are T' [name], Ta, Te, L, Le, La, Li, K, Ka, Ke, Ki, D, Di. A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly. D'Amato, L'Hereux, O'Connor, etc. Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor, Linear Algebra - Linear transformation question, Using indicator constraint with two variables, How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Second, you are right in being concerned about ambiguity. Any help would be greatly appreciated. Two points: First, don't use a name that would otherwise require an apostrophe if you can avoid it. How to Construct an Unambiguous Joint Possessive that Follows a Verb? If you want to know more about using apostrophes with names, this page will guide you. Bulk update symbol size units from mm to map units in rule-based symbology. How and When to Use French Possessive Pronouns, Check Your Knowledge: Punctuation Practice, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. Other countries have their geographic name organizations and yet still have possessive apostrophes in place names.

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